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Monthly Report of April 2026

In its monthly reports, the Kurdistan Human Rights Network (KHRN) highlights cases of human rights violations in Kurdistan and violations…

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In their own words: Final accounts of Nasser Bakerzadeh and Mehrab Abdollahzadeh

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In its monthly reports, the Kurdistan Human Rights Network (KHRN) highlights cases of human rights violations in Kurdistan and violations of the rights of Kurdish citizens in different regions and cities across Iran.

 

This report includes all cases recorded and reported by KHRN from across Iran through its own sources and verification mechanisms from 1 April to 30 April 2026.

 

The restrictive environment for independent human rights organisations in Iran, coupled with the pressures faced by individuals subjected to human rights violations and their families, make it difficult to publish accurate and comprehensive reports.

 

It is therefore important to note that the statistics and information presented in this report do not cover all cases of human rights violations. This report is the result of examining news and reports published by the KHRN and fact-checking of reports published by other human rights organisations and news websites.

 

Detentions and arrests

 

In April, at least 12 individuals were arrested across West Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, and Ilam provinces. Those arrested included two language teachers, while in 10 cases their specific activities remain unknown.

 

Of the total number of arrests, 10 were made in West Azerbaijan Province, one in Kurdistan Province, and one in Ilam Province.

 

Sentences

 

In April, Mohsen Eslamkhah, a 20-year-old Kurdish citizen who was arrested in connection with the “Women, Life, Freedom” uprising in Bukan, was sentenced to death on charges of “enmity against God” (moharebeh) by Branch One of the Islamic Revolutionary Court in Mahabad.

 

Additionally, Branch 39 of the Supreme Court upheld the death sentence of Nasser Bakerzadeh, a 26-year-old Kurdish prisoner in Orumiyeh Central Prison; he was subsequently executed on 2 May.

 

Three PDKI members killed in IRGC attacks in Iraqi Kurdistan

 

On 17 April, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) killed at least three members of the Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (PDKI) in drone and missile strikes on civilian camps and party installations in Erbil Governorate, Kurdistan Region of Iraq.

 

The attacks took place despite a two-week ceasefire having been announced between the United States, Israel, and Iran, at the time, and killed Neda Miri from Sanandaj, Samira Allah-Yari from Divandarreh, and Shahin Azarbarzin from Piranshahr.

  • Detentions and arrests
  • Sentences
NameFromActivityDate of ArrestLocation of ArrestExplanation
1Yousef KarimiBukan, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknown3 AprBukan, West Azerbaijan ProvinceFate unknown
2Alan HekmatiradMahabad, West Azerbaijan ProvinceEnglish language teacher7 AprMahabad, West Azerbaijan ProvinceSent to Naqadeh Prison on temporary detention order
3Sahar MehdiSaqqez, Kurdistan ProvinceUnknown16 AprSaqqez, Kurdistan ProvinceFate unknown
4Masoud (Soran) AbdollahzadehNaqadeh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknown19 AprNaqadeh, West Azerbaijan Province.
5Maryam DavoudianBukan, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknown20 AprBukan, West Azerbaijan ProvinceSent to Orumiyeh Central Prison on temporary detention order
6Behrouz HemmatiAbdanan, Ilam Province42 years old, unknown22 AprAbdanan, Ilam ProvinceFate unknown
7Ezzaddin PasopishPiranshahr, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknown25 AprPiranshahr, West Azerbaijan ProvinceTaken to a security detention centre in Orumiyeh for interrogation
8Vahed BoroumandPiranshahr, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknown25 AprPiranshahr, West Azerbaijan ProvinceFate unknown
9Seyyed Anvar AlaviOshnavieh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknown27 AprOshnavieh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceFate unknown
10Kamran RasoulnezhadSardasht, West Azerbaijan Province19 years old, unknown28 AprSardasht, West Azerbaijan ProvinceFate unknown
11Yousef KolounkzadehOrumiyeh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceKurdish language teacherLate AprMahabad, West Azerbaijan ProvinceFate unknown
12Mamand KhodadadiNaqadeh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknownLate AprNaqadeh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceFate unknown
NameFromType of ActivityCharges AgainstSentenceDate of SentenceIssuing CourtExplanation
1Mohsen EslamkhahBukan, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknownEnmity against God (moharebeh)Death penaltyMid AprBranch One of Islamic Revolutionary Court in Mahabad.
2Nasser BakerzadehOrumiyeh, West Azerbaijan ProvinceUnknownEspionage for IsraelDeath sentence upheld25 AprBranch 39 of Supreme Court.